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Why Do My Toes Curl Up When I Walk? Understanding Claw Toes and Hammer Toes

Have you noticed your toes curling up when you walk, making it uncomfortable to move or wear certain shoes? This could be a sign of claw toes or hammer toes, two common foot conditions that can develop due to various factors, including tight footwear or underlying nerve conditions.

What Are Claw Toes and Hammer Toes?

Both conditions involve abnormal bending of the toes, but they affect the joints in slightly different ways:

  • Claw Toes: The toes bend upward at the base and then curl downward at the middle and tip joints, resembling a claw. This often affects multiple toes at once.
  • Hammer Toes: Typically affects the second, third, or fourth toe, causing the middle joint to bend abnormally, leading to a downward-facing toe position.

What Causes Toes to Curl Up?

Several factors can contribute to claw toes or hammer toes, including:
Tight Footwear – Shoes that squeeze the toes or have high heels can force them into an unnatural position.
Muscle Imbalances – When certain muscles become weaker or tighter than others, they can pull the toes into a curled position.
Nerve Disorders – Conditions like diabetes, stroke, or other neurological issues can lead to muscle dysfunction, causing toe deformities.
Arthritis – Joint inflammation can lead to structural changes in the toes over time.
Foot Structure – People with high arches or flat feet may be more prone to developing claw toes or hammer toes.

Symptoms and When to Seek Treatment

If you experience any of the following symptoms, it may be time to see a podiatrist:
🔹 Pain or discomfort when walking
🔹 Corns or calluses on the tops of the toes from friction
🔹 Difficulty fitting into shoes due to toe deformity
🔹 Stiffness or loss of flexibility in the toes

Treatment Options for Claw Toes and Hammer Toes

Early intervention is key to preventing these conditions from worsening. Treatment may include:
👟 Footwear Modifications – Wearing roomier shoes with a wide toe box can reduce pressure on the toes.
🦶 Toe Exercises – Stretching and strengthening exercises can help improve toe mobility.
🩹 Orthotics – Custom shoe inserts can provide support and relieve pressure.
💉 Medical Treatments – In severe cases, injections or surgical correction may be needed.

Find Relief at Family Foot & Leg Center

If your toes are curling up and causing discomfort, don’t wait for the problem to get worse. The expert podiatrists at Family Foot & Leg Center specialize in diagnosing and treating foot deformities, ensuring you stay mobile and pain-free.

#Podiatry #FootHealth #HammerToe #ClawToe #NaplesPodiatrist #FootPain #Orthotics

📞 Contact us now  at (239) 430-3668 to learn more about our services!

Schedule an appointment today at one of our convenient locations in Southwest Florida! Visit naplespodiatrist.com or call us to take the first step toward healthier feet.

Serving Southwest Florida Since 2005, Family Foot & Leg Center has 9 convenient locations throughout Collier, Lee, Charlotte, and Sarasota Counties. Offering pediatric to geriatric family care: Ingrown Toenails, Heel Pain, Bunions, Foot / Ankle Arthritis Pain, Plantar Fasciitis, Foot / Ankle Surgery, Custom Orthotics, and Diabetic Wound Care. In office X-rays, ultrasounds, and minor surgical suite exam rooms. Practice powered by EMR and advanced technologies. Home of the Lam Minimally Invasive No-Scar Bunion Surgery! Come Discover Why Patients Love Our 5-Star Foot & Ankle Care! Same Day Appointments! Easy Online Appointment Scheduling.

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Kevin Lam

Naples podiatric physician and surgeon. Double Board Certified: American Board of Podiatric Surgery and American Board of Lower Extremity Surgeons.

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