When the joint at the base of the big toe is extremely stiff or inflexible, the condition is called hallux limitus/rigidus. If the toe is unable to fully bend but still has some degree of movement, the condition is called hallux limitus. If the joint at the base of the big toe is unable to move at all, this is termed hallux rigidus.

Signs and Symptoms

• Pain – this is a result of jamming of the joint during activities such as walking, running, and squatting. When the condition is severe enough to cause arthritis, it can cause extreme pain especially at the end of the day.
• Bump – like a callus or bunion that develops on top of the foot
• Bone spurs – these are bony prominences that develop on top of the MTP joint. This can cause pain as the shoes press and rub against them.
• Numbness – this happens when the bone spurs press on the nerves
• Stiffness – inability to bend the big toe up or down

Diagnosis

Physical examination and x-ray of the foot is done to confirm the diagnosis of hallux limitus and hallux rigidus. The most common finding is limitation of dorsiflexion and pain. Osteophytes may be palpable.

Treatment

Hallux limitus / rigidus is a progressive, destructive condition. Treatment depends on the stage of progression and extent of damage.

For more information on hallux limitus/rigidus treatments, you may contact Family Foot & Leg Center at (239) 430-3668 (FOOT) or visit NaplesPodiatrist.com 

Family Foot and Leg Center has several Centers from Collier, Lee, & Charlotte Counties to quickly resolve all your foot and ankle problems.

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Serving Southwest Florida Since 2005, Family Foot & Leg Center has 9 convenient locations throughout Collier, Lee, Charlotte, and Sarasota Counties. Offering pediatric to geriatric family care: Ingrown Toenails, Heel Pain, Bunions, Foot / Ankle Arthritis Pain, Plantar Fasciitis, Foot / Ankle Surgery, Custom Orthotics, and Diabetic Wound Care. In office X-rays, ultrasounds, and minor surgical suite exam rooms. Practice powered by EMR and advanced technologies. Home of the Lam Minimal Invasive No-Scar Bunion Surgery! Come Discover Why Patients Love Our 5-Star Foot & Ankle Care! Same Day Appointments! Easy Online Appointment Scheduling!